
Canva is a privately held company — it has not gone public and does not trade on any stock exchange, though IPO speculation has intensified since 2024.
Co-founders Melanie Perkins (CEO) and Cliff Obrecht (COO) are the largest individual shareholders, with a combined stake estimated at roughly 30% of the company.
Top institutional investors include T. Rowe Price, Dragoneer Investment Group, and Sequoia Capital Global Equities, alongside earlier backers like Blackbird Ventures, Felicis Ventures, and Franklin Templeton.
Canva was last valued at approximately $26 billion in a 2024 secondary share sale, down from a peak of $40 billion in 2021 — a correction that reshaped the cap table and set the stage for a potential public listing.
Canva has grown from a scrappy Australian design startup into a global platform used by over 220 million monthly active users across 190 countries. It competes directly with Adobe, Microsoft, and a growing wave of AI-native design tools. The company generates over $2.5 billion in annualized revenue and has been profitable on a cash-flow basis — a rarity among private tech companies at this scale.
Ownership determines how Canva prices its products, allocates R&D spending, and responds to competitive pressure from AI. It also shapes whether the company stays independent, pursues an IPO, or considers acquisition offers. Understanding who holds equity — and who holds power — gives you a clearer picture of where Canva is headed.
This article breaks down Canva's ownership structure, key shareholders, founding story, and the timeline of events that brought it to this point.
Company overview
Canva is an online design platform that lets individuals, teams, and enterprises create visual content — presentations, social media graphics, videos, websites, documents, and print materials — without needing professional design skills. Think of it as the anti-Photoshop: accessible by default, powerful enough for serious work.
The company was co-founded in 2013 by Melanie Perkins, Cliff Obrecht, and Cameron Adams in Sydney, Australia, where it remains headquartered. Perkins and Obrecht are partners in both business and life; Adams, a former Google engineer, brought the technical foundation.
Key stats paint the picture of a company operating at significant scale:
220+ million monthly active users as of early 2025
Annualized revenue exceeding $2.5 billion, up from roughly $1.7 billion in 2023
Last private valuation: ~$26 billion (2024 secondary sale)
Profitable on a free cash flow basis since at least 2022
~5,000 employees across offices in Sydney, Austin, San Francisco, London, and other cities
Canva sits at the intersection of design software, productivity tools, and enterprise collaboration — a category it has largely defined. Its freemium model converts free users into paying subscribers through Canva Pro ($15/month) and Canva for Teams, with enterprise contracts growing rapidly.
Canva ownership structure
Because Canva is privately held, its ownership details aren't disclosed in public filings the way a listed company's would be. What's known comes from funding round announcements, secondary market transactions, regulatory filings in Australia, and credible reporting from outlets like Forbes, The Australian Financial Review, and Bloomberg.
Founder equity stakes
Melanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht are Canva's largest individual shareholders. Their combined ownership is estimated at approximately 30% of the company, though the exact split between them isn't publicly confirmed. At the $26 billion valuation, that stake is worth roughly $7.8 billion.
Cameron Adams, the third co-founder and chief product officer, holds a smaller but still significant stake — estimated in the range of 5–8% of the company. His equity is worth north of $1 billion at recent valuations.
Together, the three founders likely control 35–38% of Canva's equity. This is an unusually high founder retention rate for a company that has raised over $770 million in venture funding across multiple rounds. It reflects both Canva's capital efficiency (the company didn't need to dilute aggressively) and the founders' deliberate approach to fundraising.
Investors by funding round
Canva has raised capital from a mix of early-stage venture firms, growth equity funds, and large institutional asset managers. Here's a breakdown of the most significant backers:
Investor | Round(s) | Type |
Blackbird Ventures | Seed, Series A | Early-stage VC (Australia) |
Felicis Ventures | Series A | Early-stage VC |
Sequoia Capital Global Equities | Series F, later rounds | Growth equity |
Dragoneer Investment Group | Series F, later rounds | Growth equity |
T. Rowe Price | Series G and beyond | Public market crossover fund |
Franklin Templeton | Later rounds | Asset management |
Bessemer Venture Partners | Growth rounds | Growth equity |
General Atlantic | Growth rounds | Private equity |
Bond (Mary Meeker) | Growth rounds | Growth equity |
Early investors like Blackbird Ventures — one of Australia's most prominent VC firms — have seen enormous returns on paper. Blackbird's seed investment reportedly valued Canva at just a few million dollars.
Total funding and valuation trajectory
Canva's total raised capital stands at approximately $770 million. The valuation trajectory tells a story of rapid ascent, correction, and stabilization:
2013: Seed round at a valuation of roughly $5 million
2018: Valued at $1 billion (unicorn status)
2020: Valued at $6 billion
September 2021: Valued at $40 billion — the peak, during a frothy market for private tech
2024: Secondary share transactions priced the company at approximately $26 billion, a 35% decline from the 2021 high
The markdown from $40 billion to $26 billion wasn't unique to Canva. Nearly every high-growth private tech company saw valuation resets as interest rates rose and public market multiples compressed in 2022–2023. Canva's revenue growth, however, continued throughout — the valuation drop reflected market conditions, not deteriorating fundamentals.
Strategic investors and IPO signals
Several of Canva's later-stage investors — T. Rowe Price, Franklin Templeton, and Dragoneer — are crossover funds that typically invest in private companies shortly before they go public. Their presence on the cap table is often read as a signal that an IPO is on the horizon.
Canva has not filed an S-1 or made any formal IPO announcement as of mid-2026. However, the company has taken several steps consistent with IPO preparation:
Hired a CFO with public company experience
Expanded its enterprise sales team and go-to-market infrastructure
Achieved sustained profitability
Conducted secondary share sales that established a market-clearing price
The most likely path forward is a direct listing or traditional IPO within the next 12–24 months, though the founders have consistently said they're in no rush.
Key people in control
Ownership and operational control don't always sit in the same hands. At Canva, they largely do — which is unusual for a company of this size and age.
Melanie Perkins — CEO and co-founder
Perkins has led Canva since its founding in 2013. She conceived the original idea while teaching design software to university students in Perth, Australia, and realized the tools were needlessly complex. She was 24 when Canva launched.
Now in her mid-30s, Perkins is both the largest individual shareholder and the day-to-day decision-maker. She sets product strategy, leads fundraising, and has been the public face of the company throughout its growth. Forbes has ranked her among the world's youngest self-made female billionaires.
Cliff Obrecht — COO and co-founder
Obrecht oversees operations, including Canva's print business, partnerships, and international expansion. He and Perkins share the largest equity block in the company. While less publicly visible than Perkins, Obrecht plays a critical role in scaling the business side of the operation.
Cameron Adams — CPO and co-founder
Adams leads product development and design. Before Canva, he worked at Google on Wave and other projects. His technical background shaped Canva's early product architecture and continues to influence its AI and collaboration features.
Board composition
Canva's board includes representatives from its major investors — Blackbird Ventures, Felicis Ventures, and others — alongside the founders. Because Canva is private, detailed board composition isn't fully public. However, the founders' combined equity stake gives them significant influence over governance decisions, including any future IPO timing and structure.
There is no publicly confirmed dual-class share structure, but the founders' majority economic stake effectively gives them control over the company's direction.
Ownership history and timeline
Canva's ownership story tracks closely with the broader arc of the company's growth — from a pitch that was rejected by over 100 investors to one of the most valuable private tech companies in the world.
Year | Event |
2007 | Melanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht launch Fusion Books, an online yearbook design tool — the precursor to Canva |
2012 | Perkins and Obrecht recruit Cameron Adams as technical co-founder |
2013 | Canva launches publicly; raises seed funding from Blackbird Ventures and others |
2015 | Series A led by Felicis Ventures; user base crosses 2 million |
2018 | Reaches $1 billion valuation (unicorn status); Sequoia Capital invests |
2019 | Valued at $3.2 billion; launches Canva for Enterprise |
2020 | Valuation reaches $6 billion; COVID accelerates remote work adoption |
2021 (Jan) | Valued at $15 billion after a round led by Dragoneer |
2021 (Apr) | Valuation jumps to $25 billion |
2021 (Sep) | Peak valuation of $40 billion; T. Rowe Price and Franklin Templeton invest |
2022 | Canva internally marks down its own valuation; market correction hits private tech broadly |
2023 | Revenue crosses $1.7 billion; company reports free cash flow profitability |
2024 | Secondary share sales price Canva at ~$26 billion; acquires Affinity (vector/photo/publishing tools) for ~$380 million |
2025 | Annualized revenue exceeds $2.5 billion; IPO speculation intensifies |
The Affinity acquisition in 2024 is worth highlighting. By purchasing the maker of Affinity Designer, Affinity Photo, and Affinity Publisher, Canva added professional-grade creative tools to its stack — a direct move against Adobe's Creative Cloud. The deal also brought in a loyal base of professional designers, expanding Canva's addressable market upward.
Why ownership matters
For a company used by over 220 million people, Canva's ownership structure has real consequences beyond investor returns.
Product direction is shaped by who holds power. Because the founders retain both majority equity and operational control, Canva can prioritize long-term product bets — like AI-powered design tools and enterprise collaboration — over short-term revenue extraction. A public company with activist shareholders might face different pressures.
Pricing decisions flow from the same dynamic. Canva's freemium model, which gives away a generous free tier, is sustainable partly because private ownership insulates the company from quarterly earnings pressure. That could change after an IPO.
User data and privacy are governed by the company's leadership. Canva holds design files, brand assets, and collaboration data for millions of businesses. Who controls the company determines how that data is stored, shared, and monetized.
Competitive strategy — particularly Canva's push into enterprise and its positioning against Adobe and Microsoft — depends on capital allocation decisions made by the founders and board. Ownership concentration means those decisions can be made quickly, without the friction of a fragmented shareholder base.
Frequently asked questions
Who is the CEO of Canva?
Melanie Perkins is the CEO and co-founder of Canva. She has led the company since its founding in 2013 and is also its largest individual shareholder, with an estimated stake of approximately 15% (her portion of the combined ~30% she shares with co-founder Cliff Obrecht).
Is Canva publicly traded?
No. Canva is a privately held company as of mid-2026. It does not trade on any stock exchange. While IPO speculation has grown — particularly given the presence of crossover investors like T. Rowe Price on its cap table — the company has not filed for a public offering.
Who founded Canva?
Canva was co-founded by Melanie Perkins, Cliff Obrecht, and Cameron Adams in 2013 in Sydney, Australia. Perkins and Obrecht had previously built Fusion Books, an online yearbook design tool, which served as the conceptual foundation for Canva.
The largest shareholders are co-founders Melanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht, with a combined estimated stake of roughly 30%. Institutional investors with significant holdings include T. Rowe Price, Dragoneer Investment Group, Sequoia Capital Global Equities, Franklin Templeton, and Blackbird Ventures.
How much is Canva worth?
Canva was valued at approximately $26 billion based on secondary share transactions in 2024. This is down from a peak valuation of $40 billion in September 2021. The company generates over $2.5 billion in annualized revenue and is profitable on a free cash flow basis, which could support a higher valuation in a future IPO.
Will Canva go public?
Canva has not announced an IPO date, but several indicators suggest a listing is being considered. The company has hired executives with public-company experience, achieved sustained profitability, and conducted secondary share sales that established a reference price. Most analysts expect a potential IPO within the next 12–24 months, though the founders have emphasized they will move on their own timeline.