
Vinted is a privately held company — it is not listed on any stock exchange, though IPO speculation has circulated since its 2021 valuation surge.
Founder and CEO Thomas Plantenga has led the company since 2016, with co-founder Milda Mitkutė retaining a stake but stepping back from day-to-day operations.
Top investors include Lightspeed Venture Partners, EQT Growth, Accel, and Insight Partners, who participated in funding rounds that valued Vinted at approximately €3.5 billion by 2024.
The company remains VC-backed with no imminent IPO filing, though its path to profitability and growing scale make a public listing a realistic medium-term possibility.
Vinted has grown from a Lithuanian startup into a platform with over 100 million registered members across more than 20 countries. It processes billions of euros in gross merchandise volume (GMV) annually and has become a genuine force in the circular economy. Unlike many peer-to-peer marketplaces, Vinted charges zero seller fees, which raises an obvious question: who funds this, and who stands to profit?
This article breaks down Vinted's full ownership structure — from its founders and venture capital backers to the key executives who control its direction. You'll also find a timeline of major funding events and a look at what ownership means for Vinted's future.
Company overview
What Vinted does
Vinted operates a peer-to-peer marketplace for second-hand clothing, shoes, accessories, and home goods. Buyers and sellers transact directly on the platform, with Vinted providing shipping integration, buyer protection, and payment processing. The company's core value proposition is simple: sellers list items for free, and Vinted monetizes through buyer-side fees and optional seller services like promoted listings.
The company was founded in 2008 in Vilnius, Lithuania, by Milda Mitkutė and Justas Janauskas. Mitkutė's original idea came from wanting to sell clothes she no longer wore — a problem that turned out to be universal.
Today, Vinted is headquartered in Vilnius, with significant offices in Berlin, Prague, Amsterdam, and Utrecht. The platform operates in markets including France, Germany, the UK, the Netherlands, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Poland, and the Czech Republic, among others.
Key stats paint a picture of its scale:
100+ million registered members (as of 2024)
~€596 million in revenue for fiscal year 2023, up from €371 million in 2022 — a 61% year-over-year increase
First full-year profit in 2023, with €17.8 million in net income
Valuation of approximately €3.5 billion, based on its most recent secondary transactions and investor markings
~2,000 employees across Europe
Vinted is the dominant second-hand fashion platform in continental Europe, competing with eBay, Depop (owned by Etsy), Vestiaire Collective, and Wallapop in various markets.
Learn more about how Vinted makes money in this in-depth guide.
Vinted ownership structure
Vinted is privately held
Vinted is not publicly traded. You cannot buy shares on any stock exchange. The company's equity is held by its founders, employees (via stock options), and a group of venture capital and growth equity investors who have backed the company across multiple funding rounds.
Because Vinted is private, detailed share breakdowns are not publicly disclosed in the way a listed company's ownership would be. However, funding round disclosures, regulatory filings, and credible reporting provide a reasonably clear picture of who holds meaningful stakes.
Major investors by funding round
Vinted has raised approximately €530 million in total funding across several rounds. The most significant investors include:
Investor | Type | Notable round(s) | Estimated involvement |
Lightspeed Venture Partners | Venture capital | Series E (2021) | Lead investor, significant stake |
EQT Growth | Growth equity | Series E (2021) | Co-lead, major stake |
Accel | Venture capital | Series C, D, E | Long-term backer, meaningful stake |
Insight Partners | Growth equity | Series D (2019) | Significant stake |
Burda Principal Investments | Strategic/media VC | Series B, C | Early backer, likely diluted |
Sprints Capital | Venture capital | Series A, B | Early-stage investor |
The Series E round in 2021 was the defining event in Vinted's capital history. It raised €250 million at a reported valuation of €3.5 billion, led by EQT Growth with participation from Lightspeed Venture Partners, Accel, and others. This round cemented Vinted's status as one of Europe's most valuable private tech companies.
Founder equity
Exact founder stakes are not publicly disclosed. However, based on the number of funding rounds and the typical dilution patterns for European startups at this stage, co-founders Milda Mitkutė and Justas Janauskas likely retain single-digit percentage stakes. Mitkutė stepped away from an operational role years ago but remains connected to the company as a co-founder. Janauskas similarly transitioned away from daily management.
Thomas Plantenga, who joined as CEO in 2016, almost certainly holds a meaningful equity position through a combination of direct shares and stock options, though the exact figure is undisclosed.
Employee equity
Vinted operates an employee stock option plan (ESOP), which is standard for European tech companies at this stage. This means a portion of the company's equity — likely in the range of 10–15% — is reserved for current and former employees. The specifics of the option pool are not public.
IPO signals
As of mid-2026, Vinted has not filed for an IPO or announced concrete plans for a public listing. However, several factors suggest it could be a candidate in the near to medium term:
The company achieved profitability in 2023, removing a key barrier to public market readiness.
Its revenue trajectory is strong, with 61% growth in 2023.
Major investors like EQT Growth and Lightspeed typically target exits within 4–7 years of investment, placing the 2021 round's natural exit window around 2025–2028.
European tech IPO conditions have improved since the 2022 downturn, though windows remain unpredictable.
No S-1 equivalent has been filed with any European exchange, and Vinted leadership has not made public statements committing to a timeline.
Key people in control
Understanding who owns Vinted is only half the picture. Operational control — who actually makes decisions — matters just as much.
Thomas Plantenga — CEO
Thomas Plantenga has served as Vinted's CEO since 2016. A Dutch national, Plantenga previously held leadership roles at OLX Group (a Prosus/Naspers-owned classifieds business), where he ran operations in several European and Asian markets. He was brought in specifically to professionalize Vinted's operations and drive international expansion.
Under Plantenga's leadership, Vinted expanded from a handful of markets into 20+ countries, overhauled its business model (eliminating seller fees in 2016), and scaled revenue from under €30 million to nearly €600 million. He is widely credited with transforming Vinted from a struggling Lithuanian startup into a pan-European category leader.
Plantenga holds both operational authority and a significant equity stake, making him the single most influential figure in the company's direction.
Milda Mitkutė and Justas Janauskas — co-founders
Milda Mitkutė co-founded Vinted in 2008 and served in various roles during its early years. She stepped back from active management well before the company's major growth phase. Justas Janauskas, the technical co-founder, similarly transitioned away from daily operations.
Both retain equity stakes and symbolic importance as founders, but neither exerts meaningful control over current strategy or operations.
Board composition
Vinted's board includes representatives from its largest investors. While the full board composition is not always publicly updated, it typically includes partners from Lightspeed Venture Partners, EQT Growth, and Accel, alongside Plantenga and potentially independent directors. Board seats give these investors formal governance rights — including approval over major transactions, fundraising, and executive appointments — even though their individual equity stakes may be smaller than the combined founder and employee pool.
Ownership history and timeline
Vinted's ownership has evolved significantly over nearly two decades, shaped by funding rounds, leadership changes, and strategic pivots.
Year | Event |
2008 | Milda Mitkutė and Justas Janauskas found Vinted in Vilnius, Lithuania |
2011–2013 | Early seed and Series A funding from Sprints Capital and other Baltic-region investors |
2015 | Series B round with participation from Burda Principal Investments and Accel; expansion into Western European markets begins |
2016 | Thomas Plantenga appointed CEO; seller fees eliminated, shifting monetization to buyer-side fees |
2017–2018 | Series C round led by Accel; continued expansion into France, Germany, and the UK |
2019 | Series D round raises €128 million, led by Lightspeed Venture Partners with Insight Partners; valuation reaches approximately €1 billion (unicorn status) |
2021 | Series E round raises €250 million at a €3.5 billion valuation, led by EQT Growth with Lightspeed and Accel participating |
2023 | Vinted reports first full-year profit (€17.8 million net income on €596 million revenue) |
2024 | Company continues to grow; no IPO filing, but secondary market transactions suggest valuation holding near €3.5–4 billion |
2025–2026 | IPO speculation persists; no formal announcement as of mid-2026 |
The 2016 decision to eliminate seller fees was a pivotal moment. It was a bold bet — one that initially hurt revenue but dramatically accelerated user growth. By shifting the cost to buyers through a "buyer protection fee" (typically 3–8% of the item price plus a small fixed fee), Vinted removed the biggest friction point for sellers and created a flywheel: more sellers meant more inventory, which attracted more buyers, which attracted more sellers.
That structural decision, made under Plantenga's early tenure, is arguably the single most important strategic choice in the company's history. It was funded by venture capital and only became self-sustaining when Vinted hit profitability in 2023.
Regulatory and controversy issues
French antitrust scrutiny
In 2024, France's competition authority (Autorité de la concurrence) opened a preliminary investigation into Vinted's market practices in France, its largest market. The inquiry focused on whether Vinted's dominance in second-hand fashion gave it the ability to impose unfair terms on users or competitors. As of mid-2026, no formal charges or penalties have been announced, but the investigation remains ongoing.
Data privacy concerns
Operating across the EU means Vinted is subject to GDPR. In 2022, Lithuania's data protection authority (VDAI) investigated Vinted over complaints related to how the platform handled identity verification data, specifically the requirement for users to upload photos of government-issued IDs. The investigation resulted in a €2.4 million fine — one of the largest GDPR penalties issued in Lithuania.
Vinted contested the fine, arguing its verification processes were necessary for fraud prevention. The case highlighted the tension between platform security and privacy compliance that all peer-to-peer marketplaces face.
Tax reporting obligations
Several European countries have introduced rules requiring platforms like Vinted to report seller income to tax authorities (under the EU's DAC7 directive, effective from 2023). While this is a regulatory obligation rather than a controversy, it has generated user confusion and concern. Vinted has complied with reporting requirements, but the directive has changed how casual sellers perceive the platform.
Why ownership matters
For Vinted's 100+ million users, ownership isn't an abstract question. It directly shapes the platform experience.
Vinted's VC backers expect growth and, eventually, a return on their investment — likely through an IPO or acquisition. That pressure influences decisions about international expansion, fee structures, and new revenue streams like advertising and promoted listings. If Vinted goes public, its incentive structure shifts again: quarterly earnings expectations can push companies toward short-term revenue optimization over user experience.
Ownership also matters for data. Vinted holds personal data — including payment details, shipping addresses, and identity documents — for tens of millions of Europeans. Who controls the company determines how that data is governed, stored, and potentially monetized.
Finally, Vinted's ownership structure shapes competition. A well-funded, VC-backed Vinted can afford to subsidize growth through zero seller fees in ways that smaller competitors cannot match. That dynamic has implications for the broader second-hand marketplace ecosystem across Europe.
FAQs
Who is the CEO of Vinted?
Thomas Plantenga has been Vinted's CEO since 2016. He joined from OLX Group and has led the company through its major growth phase, international expansion, and path to profitability. He is based in the Netherlands and holds a significant equity stake in the company.
Is Vinted publicly traded?
No. Vinted is a privately held company as of 2026. It is not listed on any stock exchange. The company is backed by venture capital and growth equity investors, and while IPO speculation exists, no formal listing plans have been announced.
Who founded Vinted?
Vinted was co-founded in 2008 by Milda Mitkutė and Justas Janauskas in Vilnius, Lithuania. Mitkutė came up with the idea as a way to sell clothes she no longer wore. Both founders have since stepped back from active management roles.
The largest shareholders are venture capital and growth equity firms, including Lightspeed Venture Partners, EQT Growth, Accel, and Insight Partners. Exact ownership percentages are not publicly disclosed, but these firms participated in the largest funding rounds and hold significant stakes. Founders and employees also retain equity through direct holdings and stock options.
How does Vinted make money if it doesn't charge sellers?
Vinted's primary revenue comes from buyer protection fees, which typically range from 3–8% of the item price plus a small fixed amount. Additional revenue streams include promoted listings (where sellers pay to boost item visibility), shipping label sales, and emerging advertising products. This buyer-side model was introduced in 2016 and has been the foundation of Vinted's growth since.
Could Vinted be acquired instead of going public?
It's possible but less likely given the company's scale and valuation. At approximately €3.5 billion, the pool of potential acquirers is limited to large tech or retail companies. eBay, Etsy, Zalando, or a major private equity firm could theoretically be buyers, but Vinted's investors and leadership appear to be building toward independence — whether as a public company or a long-term private one. No acquisition discussions have been publicly reported.